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Prato (Leventina)
Prato (Leventina) is a municipality in the district of Leventina in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.
==History==
Prato (Leventina) is first mentioned in 1211 as ''de Prato''. In German it used to be known as ''Pratt'', though this name is no longer used. Between 1902 and 1939 it was known as ''Prato-Fiesso''.〔 The village may have grown up around a ''Sust'' (an alpine warehouse and administrative center) along the Gotthard road. The village was the center of a ''Vicinanza'' which consisted of the ''Degagne'' of Prato, Fiesso and until 1866, Dalpe. The villages played an important part in the organization of the mule traders that traveled over the passes. They retained a leading role until 1820, when the first cantonal road was built over the pass. In 1561, the ''Dazio Grande'' was built in Rodi. It was used until 1834 used as a customs house and also as a ''Sust''. The same foundation of the building was used in 1999 for a cultural center.〔
The parish church of San Giorgio is first mentioned in 1210. The church has a romanesque tower and stucco from the 17th Century. It was renovated in the 1950s.
Traditionally, the local economy relied grazing. However, in the past century, the village has become a popular summer and winter tourist destination. In the hamlet of Rodi is the Tremorgio power plant (1918–26), and a cable car, built in 1928, that connects the valley with Lago Tremorgio. In 2005 two thirds of jobs in the municipality were in industry and a quarter were in the services sectors. In 2000, over half the labor force commutes.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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